Skip to main content

Steps to Determining Income

Learn how to determine your guideline income for support calculations.

Updated over 2 months ago

How to Determine Your Guideline Income For Support Calculations


Starting with your tax return

Determining your guideline income starts with a review of your most recent income tax return. The key section you'll need to locate is "Step Two: Total Income," which appears a few pages into your return and reports all income sources from the previous year.

Working with income calculators

Entering income information

When using a support calculator, you can go through each entry on your tax return, and add them into the calculator. You can add in each income source by searching out the income tax line number and enter the number in that way.

Evaluating income accuracy

For each income line item, ask yourself whether the previous year's figure provides an accurate estimate of your current year's expected earnings. If the number remains relevant to your current situation, use it as-is. However, if your income has changed, you'll need to make better educated guess at a more appropriate number.

Adjusting employment income

When employment income changes

Say, for example, your employment income line is 10,100, and that number has now changed a bit. You can look at your most recent pay cheques or average your last three pay cheques to figure out what your gross income per cheque is and then multiply that by the number of pay periods you have in a year. So 24 pay periods if you get paid twice per month and 26 pay periods if you're paid bi-weekly.

New employment situations

If you have a new job offer specifying your new salary, use the figure outlined in your employment letter. Just continue along with the pattern that you're already following. You don't have to commit to income that you're not earning, but if you're earning it now and there's no change imminently expected, then include it.

Income inclusion guidelines

Current income requirements

Put in your best estimate by including income sources that you're currently earning and expect to continue receiving without imminent changes. While it can feel uncomfortable committing to income that doesn't feel completely guaranteed, remember that support calculations can and should be recalculated if circumstances change significantly.

New income sources

Consider whether you've acquired new income sources since your last tax filing. Examples could include:

  • Rental income: If you've started renting out part of your home, add an estimate for net rental income.

  • Investment income: New dividend or interest income sources

  • Side business income: Any new self-employment or consulting income

Removed income sources

Conversely, you may need to remove income sources that are no longer relevant. For example, if your tax return showed rental income but you're now selling the property, it would be reasonable to exclude future rental income from your calculations.

Income exclusions for support calculations

What Doesn't Count

Your guideline income for determining child support and spousal support specifically excludes:

  • Child tax benefits

  • GST credits

  • Spousal support received from another party

These exclusions ensure that support calculations focus on your actual earning capacity rather than government benefits or support already received.

Miscellaneous income adjustments

Additional considerations

After determining your basic income sources, review the miscellaneous adjustments section to identify any items that may apply to you. You can consult step two, miscellaneous adjustments below for a listing of all the items that can be added back or deducted from your income. At that point, there may be a few circumstances that require special considerations.

Remember to maintain documentation

Maintain thorough documentation of your income to make it easy for recalculation when necessary. For example, keep track of the following:

  • Pay stubs used for projections

  • Employment letters or contracts

  • Evidence of new or discontinued income sources

  • Rationale for any adjustments made to previous year's figures

Moving forward with calculations

Once you've accurately determined your guideline income, you can proceed with confidence knowing that your support calculations are based on correct and current financial information, ensuring that resulting support arrangements reflect your actual financial capacity and create sustainable agreements for both parties.

Remember that income determination is an ongoing process rather than a one-time calculation, with regular updates required as circumstances change throughout your separation and after your divorce.


Continue Reading


Important Disclaimer

Content and videos in The Divii Knowledge Centre provide general information about separation and divorce and is not and should not be considered legal advice. For guidance specific to your situation, it's important to consult with a qualified family lawyer in your area. It's always highly recommended to seek independent legal advice during your separation.


Did this answer your question?